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The Computation Lifecycle in the Arcium Network governs how computations transition from definition to execution and completion. This structured process ensures reliable coordination, resource optimization, and precise post-execution handling.

Lifecycle overview

The lifecycle of a computation in the Arcium Network follows a clear progression of steps. These steps ensure computations are securely defined, efficiently commissioned, and accurately executed. Here are the five key stages:
  1. Definition: A computation is defined within the context of an MXE, providing a blueprint for its execution (see the Defining and commissioning computations section for details). This includes specifying inputs, outputs, logic, versioning, and access permissions.
  2. Commissioning: A defined computation is instantiated by specifying arguments, callback requirements, and fee parameters required for queueing.
  3. Mempool Placement: Commissioned computations are queued in the Cluster’s mempool, where they stay eligible until a Node picks them up or they expire after 180 slots. If a computation is still queued when it expires, the payer can reclaim its computation fee.
  4. Execution: Nodes execute the computation securely, ensuring privacy and accuracy.
  5. Post-Execution Callbacks: Following execution, actions defined for success or failure cases are carried out so downstream programs can update state or notify clients.

Post-execution callbacks

Once a computation is executed, the system triggers callbacks based on the outcome:
  • Success Callbacks: Handle actions for successfully executed computations. These may include:
    • Dynamic Onchain Actions: Triggering onchain processes based on computation results.
    • Static Onchain Actions: Fixed onchain processes to address success scenarios.
  • Failure Callbacks: Manage actions when a computation fails. These are always static and include:
    • Static Onchain Actions: Fixed onchain processes to address failure scenarios.
Callbacks ensure that the system remains flexible and responsive, even in the event of unexpected outcomes.